Elderberries: making medicine
https://www.healthline.com
Elderberries are:
- High in vitamin C: There are 6–35 mg of vitamin C per 100 grams of fruit, which accounts for up to 60% of the recommended daily intake
- High in dietary fiber: Elderberries contain 7 grams of fiber per 100 grams of fresh berries, which is over one-quarter of the recommended daily intake
- A good source of phenolic acids: These compounds are powerful antioxidants that can help reduce damage from oxidative stress in the body
- A good source of flavonols: Elderberry contains the antioxidant flavonols quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin. The flowers contain up to 10 times more flavonols than the berries
- Rich in anthocyanins: These compounds give the fruit its characteristic dark black-purple color and are a strong antioxidant with anti-inflammatory effects
- A good source of flavonols: Elderberry contains the antioxidant flavonols quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin. The flowers contain up to 10 times more flavonols than the berries
More powerful research:
Advanced research on the antioxidant and health benefit of elderberry (Sambucus nigra) in food – a review
European Medicines Agency/HMPC/44208/2012
Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC)
Assessment report on Sambucus nigra L., fructus
100g of fresh fruit
- Vitamin B 2 65 mg
- Vitamin C 18-26 mg
- Folic acid 17 mg
- Biotin 1.8 mg
- β-carotene 0.36 mg
- Vitamin B6 0.25 mg
- Pantothenic acid 0.18 mg Nicotinamide 1.48 mg
- Potassium 288 mg-305 mg
- Phosphorus 49 mg-57 mg
Also: anthocyanins , phenolic acids, flavonols (higher in flowers), essential oils, fatty acids, fiber
Up for creating your own syrup?
Ingredients
- 2 cups dried or 1 cup fresh elderberries
- 4 cups cold water (distilled, filtered, or spring water works best)
- 1 cup raw and local honey double the amount of sweetener to increase shelf life
- 1 cup vodka (optional to increase shelf life)
Add in spice options:
- 1-2 tsp fresh or 2-3 tsp. dried ginger root
- 1 cinnamon stick
Infant/vegan substitute: maple syrup for honey
Directions:
- Combine berries/herbs with cold water in pot. Bring water to a boil.
- Reduce heat.
- Simmer brew for 30 to 40 minutes.
- Remove from heat.
- Steep 1 hour.
- Strain berries and herbs in doubled cheesecloth. Carefully squeeze out warm liquid. Compost spent herbs.
- Add honey or maple syrup when brew is just above room temperature. Stir.
- If preserving with vodka, combine and stir.
- Bottle in sterilized glass.
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